-package ZOOM;
+# $Id: ZOOM.pm,v 1.13 2005-11-07 15:48:08 mike Exp $
-use 5.008;
use strict;
use warnings;
-use AutoLoader qw(AUTOLOAD);
+use Net::Z3950::ZOOM;
-our @ISA = qw();
-our $VERSION = '0.01';
+package ZOOM;
-require XSLoader;
-XSLoader::load('ZOOM', $VERSION);
-# Preloaded methods go here.
+# Member naming convention: hash-element names which begin with an
+# underscore represent underlying ZOOM-C object descriptors; those
+# which lack them represent Perl's ZOOM objects. (The same convention
+# is used in naming local variables where appropriate.)
+#
+# So, for example, the ZOOM::Connection class has an {_conn} element,
+# which is a pointer to the ZOOM-C Connection object; but the
+# ZOOM::ResultSet class has a {conn} element, which is a reference to
+# the Perl-level Connection object by which it was created. (It may
+# be that we find we have no need for these references, but for now
+# they are retained.)
+#
+# To get at the underlying ZOOM-C connection object of a result-set
+# (if you ever needed to do such a thing, which you probably don't)
+# you'd use $rs->{conn}->_conn().
-# Autoload methods go after =cut, and are processed by the autosplit program.
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-1;
-__END__
-# Below is stub documentation for your module. You'd better edit it!
+# The "Error" package contains constants returned as error-codes.
+package ZOOM::Error;
+sub NONE { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::ERROR_NONE }
+sub CONNECT { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::ERROR_CONNECT }
+sub MEMORY { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::ERROR_MEMORY }
+sub ENCODE { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::ERROR_ENCODE }
+sub DECODE { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::ERROR_DECODE }
+sub CONNECTION_LOST { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::ERROR_CONNECTION_LOST }
+sub INIT { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::ERROR_INIT }
+sub INTERNAL { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::ERROR_INTERNAL }
+sub TIMEOUT { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::ERROR_TIMEOUT }
+sub UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL }
+sub UNSUPPORTED_QUERY { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_QUERY }
+sub INVALID_QUERY { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::ERROR_INVALID_QUERY }
+# The following are added specifically for this OO interface
+sub CREATE_QUERY { 20001 }
+sub QUERY_CQL { 20002 }
+sub QUERY_PQF { 20003 }
+sub SORTBY { 20004 }
+sub CLONE { 20005 }
+
+# The "Event" package contains constants returned by last_event()
+package ZOOM::Event;
+sub NONE { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::EVENT_NONE }
+sub CONNECT { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::EVENT_CONNECT }
+sub SEND_DATA { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::EVENT_SEND_DATA }
+sub RECV_DATA { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::EVENT_RECV_DATA }
+sub TIMEOUT { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::EVENT_TIMEOUT }
+sub UNKNOWN { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::EVENT_UNKNOWN }
+sub SEND_APDU { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::EVENT_SEND_APDU }
+sub RECV_APDU { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::EVENT_RECV_APDU }
+sub RECV_RECORD { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::EVENT_RECV_RECORD }
+sub RECV_SEARCH { Net::Z3950::ZOOM::EVENT_RECV_SEARCH }
+
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+package ZOOM;
+
+sub diag_str {
+ my($code) = @_;
+
+ # Special cases for error specific to the OO layer
+ if ($code == ZOOM::Error::CREATE_QUERY) {
+ return "can't create query object";
+ } elsif ($code == ZOOM::Error::QUERY_CQL) {
+ return "can't set CQL query";
+ } elsif ($code == ZOOM::Error::QUERY_PQF) {
+ return "can't set prefix query";
+ } elsif ($code == ZOOM::Error::SORTBY) {
+ return "can't set sort-specification";
+ } elsif ($code == ZOOM::Error::CLONE) {
+ return "can't clone record";
+ }
+
+ return Net::Z3950::ZOOM::diag_str($code);
+}
+
+### More of the ZOOM::Exception instantiations should use this
+sub _oops {
+ my($code, $addinfo) = @_;
+
+ die new ZOOM::Exception($code, diag_str($code), $addinfo);
+}
+
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+package ZOOM::Exception;
+
+sub new {
+ my $class = shift();
+ my($code, $message, $addinfo) = @_;
+ ### support diag-set, too
+
+ return bless {
+ code => $code,
+ message => $message,
+ addinfo => $addinfo,
+ }, $class;
+}
+
+sub code {
+ my $this = shift();
+ return $this->{code};
+}
+
+sub message {
+ my $this = shift();
+ return $this->{message};
+}
+
+sub addinfo {
+ my $this = shift();
+ return $this->{addinfo};
+}
+
+
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+package ZOOM::Options;
+
+sub new {
+ my $class = shift();
+ my($p1, $p2) = @_;
+
+ my $opts;
+ if (@_ == 0) {
+ $opts = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::options_create();
+ } elsif (@_ == 1) {
+ $opts = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::options_create_with_parent($p1->_opts());
+ } elsif (@_ == 2) {
+ $opts = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::options_create_with_parent2($p1->_opts(),
+ $p2->_opts());
+ } else {
+ die "can't make $class object with more than 2 parents";
+ }
+
+ return bless {
+ _opts => $opts,
+ }, $class;
+}
+
+sub _opts {
+ my $this = shift();
+
+ my $_opts = $this->{_opts};
+ die "{_opts} undefined: has this Options block been destroy()ed?"
+ if !defined $_opts;
+
+ return $_opts;
+}
+
+sub option {
+ my $this = shift();
+ my($key, $value) = @_;
+
+ my $oldval = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::options_get($this->_opts(), $key);
+ Net::Z3950::ZOOM::options_set($this->_opts(), $key, $value)
+ if defined $value;
+
+ return $oldval;
+}
+
+sub option_binary {
+ my $this = shift();
+ my($key, $value) = @_;
+
+ my $dummylen = 0;
+ my $oldval = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::options_getl($this->_opts(),
+ $key, $dummylen);
+ Net::Z3950::ZOOM::options_setl($this->_opts(), $key,
+ $value, length($value))
+ if defined $value;
+
+ return $oldval;
+}
+
+# This is a bit stupid, since the scalar values that Perl returns from
+# option() can be used as a boolean; but it's just possible that some
+# applications will rely on ZOOM_options_get_bool()'s idiosyncratic
+# interpretation of what constitutes truth.
+#
+sub bool {
+ my $this = shift();
+ my($key, $default) = @_;
+
+ return Net::Z3950::ZOOM::options_get_bool($this->_opts(), $key, $default);
+}
+
+# .. and the next two are even more stupid
+sub int {
+ my $this = shift();
+ my($key, $default) = @_;
+
+ return Net::Z3950::ZOOM::options_get_int($this->_opts(), $key, $default);
+}
+
+sub set_int {
+ my $this = shift();
+ my($key, $value) = @_;
+
+ Net::Z3950::ZOOM::options_set_int($this->_opts(), $key, $value);
+}
+
+# ### Feel guilty. Feel very, very guilty. I've not been able to
+# get the callback memory-management right in "ZOOM.xs", with
+# the result that the values of $function and $udata passed into
+# this function, which are on the stack, have sometimes been
+# freed by the time they're used by __ZOOM_option_callback(),
+# with hilarious results. To avoid this, I copy the values into
+# module-scoped globals, and pass _those_ into the extension
+# function. To avoid overwriting those globals by subsequent
+# calls, I keep all the old ones, pushed onto the @_function and
+# @_udata arrays, which means that THIS FUNCTION LEAKS MEMORY
+# LIKE IT'S GOING OUT OF FASHION. Not nice. One day, I should
+# fix this, but for now there's more important fish to fry.
+#
+my(@_function, @_udata);
+sub set_callback {
+ my $o1 = shift();
+ my($function, $udata) = @_;
+
+ push @_function, $function;
+ push @_udata, $udata;
+ Net::Z3950::ZOOM::options_set_callback($o1->_opts(),
+ $_function[-1], $_udata[-1]);
+}
+
+sub destroy {
+ my $this = shift();
+
+ Net::Z3950::ZOOM::options_destroy($this->_opts());
+ $this->{_opts} = undef;
+}
+
+
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+package ZOOM::Connection;
+
+sub new {
+ my $class = shift();
+ my($host, $port) = @_;
+
+ my $_conn = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::connection_new($host, $port);
+ my($errcode, $errmsg, $addinfo) = (undef, "dummy", "dummy");
+ $errcode = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::connection_error($_conn, $errmsg, $addinfo);
+ die new ZOOM::Exception($errcode, $errmsg, $addinfo) if $errcode;
+
+ return bless {
+ host => $host,
+ port => $port,
+ _conn => $_conn,
+ };
+}
+
+sub create {
+ my $class = shift();
+ my($options) = @_;
+
+ my $_conn = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::connection_create($options->_opts());
+ return bless {
+ host => undef,
+ port => undef,
+ _conn => $_conn,
+ };
+}
+
+# PRIVATE to this class
+sub _conn {
+ my $this = shift();
+
+ my $_conn = $this->{_conn};
+ die "{_conn} undefined: has this Connection been destroy()ed?"
+ if !defined $_conn;
+
+ return $_conn;
+}
+
+sub error_x {
+ my $this = shift();
+
+ my($errcode, $errmsg, $addinfo, $diagset) = (undef, "dummy", "dummy", "d");
+ $errcode = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::connection_error_x($this->_conn(), $errmsg,
+ $addinfo, $diagset);
+ return ($errcode, $errmsg, $addinfo, $diagset);
+}
+
+sub errcode {
+ my $this = shift();
+ return Net::Z3950::ZOOM::connection_errcode($this->_conn());
+}
+
+sub errmsg {
+ my $this = shift();
+ return Net::Z3950::ZOOM::connection_errmsg($this->_conn());
+}
+
+sub addinfo {
+ my $this = shift();
+ return Net::Z3950::ZOOM::connection_addinfo($this->_conn());
+}
+
+sub connect {
+ my $this = shift();
+ my($host, $port) = @_;
+
+ Net::Z3950::ZOOM::connection_connect($this->_conn(), $host, $port);
+ my($errcode, $errmsg, $addinfo) = (undef, "dummy", "dummy");
+ $errcode = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::connection_error($this->_conn(),
+ $errmsg, $addinfo);
+ die new ZOOM::Exception($errcode, $errmsg, $addinfo) if $errcode;
+ # No return value
+}
+
+sub option {
+ my $this = shift();
+ my($key, $value) = @_;
+
+ my $oldval = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::connection_option_get($this->_conn(), $key);
+ Net::Z3950::ZOOM::connection_option_set($this->_conn(), $key, $value)
+ if defined $value;
+
+ return $oldval;
+}
-=head1 NAME
+sub option_binary {
+ my $this = shift();
+ my($key, $value) = @_;
-ZOOM - Perl extension for blah blah blah
+ my $dummylen = 0;
+ my $oldval = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::connection_option_getl($this->_conn(),
+ $key, $dummylen);
+ Net::Z3950::ZOOM::connection_option_setl($this->_conn(), $key,
+ $value, length($value))
+ if defined $value;
-=head1 SYNOPSIS
+ return $oldval;
+}
- use ZOOM;
- blah blah blah
+sub search {
+ my $this = shift();
+ my($query) = @_;
-=head1 DESCRIPTION
+ my $_rs = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::connection_search($this->_conn(),
+ $query->_query());
+ my($errcode, $errmsg, $addinfo) = (undef, "dummy", "dummy");
+ $errcode = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::connection_error($this->_conn(),
+ $errmsg, $addinfo);
+ die new ZOOM::Exception($errcode, $errmsg, $addinfo) if $errcode;
-Stub documentation for ZOOM, created by h2xs. It looks like the
-author of the extension was negligent enough to leave the stub
-unedited.
+ return _new ZOOM::ResultSet($this, $query, $_rs);
+}
-Blah blah blah.
+sub search_pqf {
+ my $this = shift();
+ my($pqf) = @_;
+ my $_rs = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::connection_search_pqf($this->_conn(), $pqf);
+ my($errcode, $errmsg, $addinfo) = (undef, "dummy", "dummy");
+ $errcode = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::connection_error($this->_conn(),
+ $errmsg, $addinfo);
+ die new ZOOM::Exception($errcode, $errmsg, $addinfo) if $errcode;
-=head1 SEE ALSO
+ return _new ZOOM::ResultSet($this, $pqf, $_rs);
+}
-Mention other useful documentation such as the documentation of
-related modules or operating system documentation (such as man pages
-in UNIX), or any relevant external documentation such as RFCs or
-standards.
+sub destroy {
+ my $this = shift();
-If you have a mailing list set up for your module, mention it here.
+ Net::Z3950::ZOOM::connection_destroy($this->_conn());
+ $this->{_conn} = undef;
+}
-If you have a web site set up for your module, mention it here.
-=head1 AUTHOR
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-Mike Taylor, E<lt>mike@E<gt>
+package ZOOM::Query;
-=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
+sub new {
+ my $class = shift();
+ die "You can't create $class objects: it's a virtual base class";
+}
-Copyright (C) 2005 by Mike Taylor
+# PRIVATE to this class and ZOOM::Connection::search()
+sub _query {
+ my $this = shift();
-This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.8.4 or,
-at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available.
+ my $_query = $this->{_query};
+ die "{_query} undefined: has this Query been destroy()ed?"
+ if !defined $_query;
+ return $_query;
+}
-=cut
+sub sortby {
+ my $this = shift();
+ my($sortby) = @_;
+
+ Net::Z3950::ZOOM::query_sortby($this->_query(), $sortby) == 0
+ or ZOOM::_oops(ZOOM::Error::SORTBY, $sortby);
+}
+
+sub destroy {
+ my $this = shift();
+
+ Net::Z3950::ZOOM::query_destroy($this->_query());
+ $this->{_query} = undef;
+}
+
+
+package ZOOM::Query::CQL;
+our @ISA = qw(ZOOM::Query);
+
+sub new {
+ my $class = shift();
+ my($string) = @_;
+
+ my $q = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::query_create()
+ or ZOOM::_oops(ZOOM::Error::CREATE_QUERY);
+ Net::Z3950::ZOOM::query_cql($q, $string) == 0
+ or ZOOM::_oops(ZOOM::Error::QUERY_CQL, $string);
+
+ return bless {
+ _query => $q,
+ }, $class;
+}
+
+
+package ZOOM::Query::PQF;
+our @ISA = qw(ZOOM::Query);
+
+sub new {
+ my $class = shift();
+ my($string) = @_;
+
+ my $q = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::query_create()
+ or ZOOM::_oops(ZOOM::Error::CREATE_QUERY);
+ Net::Z3950::ZOOM::query_prefix($q, $string) == 0
+ or ZOOM::_oops(ZOOM::Error::QUERY_PQF, $string);
+
+ return bless {
+ _query => $q,
+ }, $class;
+}
+
+
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+package ZOOM::ResultSet;
+
+sub new {
+ my $class = shift();
+ die "You can't create $class objects directly";
+}
+
+# PRIVATE to ZOOM::Connection::search() and ZOOM::Connection::search_pqf()
+sub _new {
+ my $class = shift();
+ my($conn, $query, $_rs) = @_;
+
+ return bless {
+ conn => $conn,
+ query => $query, # This is not currently used, which is
+ # just as well since it could be
+ # either a string (when the RS is
+ # created with search_pqf()) or a
+ # ZOOM::Query object (when it's
+ # created with search())
+ _rs => $_rs,
+ }, $class;
+}
+
+# PRIVATE to this class
+sub _rs {
+ my $this = shift();
+
+ my $_rs = $this->{_rs};
+ die "{_rs} undefined: has this ResultSet been destroy()ed?"
+ if !defined $_rs;
+
+ return $_rs;
+}
+
+sub option {
+ my $this = shift();
+ my($key, $value) = @_;
+
+ my $oldval = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::resultset_option_get($this->_rs(), $key);
+ Net::Z3950::ZOOM::resultset_option_set($this->_rs(), $key, $value)
+ if defined $value;
+
+ return $oldval;
+}
+
+sub size {
+ my $this = shift();
+
+ return Net::Z3950::ZOOM::resultset_size($this->_rs());
+}
+
+sub record {
+ my $this = shift();
+ my($which) = @_;
+
+ my $_rec = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::resultset_record($this->_rs(), $which);
+ ### Check for error -- but how?
+ return undef if !defined $_rec;
+
+ # For some reason, I have to use the explicit "->" syntax in order
+ # to invoke the ZOOM::Record constructor here, even though I don't
+ # have to do the same for _new ZOOM::ResultSet above. Weird.
+ return ZOOM::Record->_new($this, $which, $_rec);
+}
+
+sub record_immediate {
+ my $this = shift();
+ my($which) = @_;
+
+ my $_rec = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::resultset_record_immediate($this->_rs(),
+ $which);
+ ### Check for error -- but how?
+ return undef if !defined $_rec;
+
+ return ZOOM::Record->_new($this, $which, $_rec);
+}
+
+sub cache_reset {
+ my $this = shift();
+
+ Net::Z3950::ZOOM::resultset_cache_reset($this->_rs());
+}
+
+sub records {
+ my $this = shift();
+ my($start, $count, $return_records) = @_;
+
+ my $raw = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::resultset_records($this->_rs(), $start, $count,
+ $return_records);
+ return undef if !defined $raw;
+
+ # We need to package up the returned records in ZOOM::Record objects
+ my @res = ();
+ for my $i (0 .. @$raw-1) {
+ my $_rec = $raw->[$i];
+ if (!defined $_rec) {
+ push @res, undef;
+ } else {
+ push @res, ZOOM::Record->_new($this, $start+$i, $_rec);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return \@res;
+}
+
+sub sort {
+ my $this = shift();
+ my($sort_type, $sort_spec) = @_;
+
+ Net::Z3950::ZOOM::resultset_sort($this->_rs(), $sort_type, $sort_spec);
+ ### There's no way to check for success, as this is a void function
+}
+
+sub destroy {
+ my $this = shift();
+
+ Net::Z3950::ZOOM::resultset_destroy($this->_rs());
+ $this->{_rs} = undef;
+}
+
+
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+package ZOOM::Record;
+
+sub new {
+ my $class = shift();
+ die "You can't create $class objects directly";
+}
+
+# PRIVATE to ZOOM::ResultSet::record(),
+# ZOOM::ResultSet::record_immediate(), ZOOM::ResultSet::records() and
+# ZOOM::Record::clone()
+#
+sub _new {
+ my $class = shift();
+ my($rs, $which, $_rec) = @_;
+
+ return bless {
+ rs => $rs,
+ which => $which,
+ _rec => $_rec,
+ }, $class;
+}
+
+# PRIVATE to this class
+sub _rec {
+ my $this = shift();
+
+ my $_rec = $this->{_rec};
+ die "{_rec} undefined: has this Record been destroy()ed?"
+ if !defined $_rec;
+
+ return $_rec;
+}
+
+sub render {
+ my $this = shift();
+
+ my $len = 0;
+ my $string = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::record_get($this->_rec(), "render", $len);
+ # I don't think we need '$len' at all. ### Probably the Perl-to-C
+ # glue code should use the value of `len' as well as the opaque
+ # data-pointer returned, to ensure that the SV contains all of the
+ # returned data and does not stop at the first NUL character in
+ # binary data. Carefully check the ZOOM_record_get() documentation.
+ return $string;
+}
+
+sub raw {
+ my $this = shift();
+
+ my $len = 0;
+ my $string = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::record_get($this->_rec(), "raw", $len);
+ # See comment about $len in render()
+ return $string;
+}
+
+sub clone {
+ my $this = shift();
+
+ my $raw = Net::Z3950::ZOOM::record_clone($this->_rec())
+ or ZOOM::_oops(ZOOM::Error::CLONE);
+
+ # Arg 1 (rs) is undefined as the new record doesn't belong to an RS
+ return _new ZOOM::Record(undef, undef, $raw);
+}
+
+sub destroy {
+ my $this = shift();
+
+ Net::Z3950::ZOOM::record_destroy($this->_rec());
+ $this->{_rec} = undef;
+}
+
+
+1;